Everything You Need to Know About The Dreadful Dog Flu
Seasonal flu is a common occurrence among the canine fellows along with the seasonal changes. In 2021, the situation became out of control when almost 1300 dog flu cases erupted all across the Los Angeles city. Last year when the last month knocked at our doors, fly season heightened once again.
With the arrival of December, the symptoms of dog flu have once again started exhibiting themselves within the majority of the doggos all across America. Most of the vet experts have believed that the outbreak will continue till the early summer of 2023.
Plus, they believe that many of the pet owners already know about the long-lasting impacts of this havoc since the calamity has arisen once again. However, taking precautionary measures is the only way to escape this silent demon.
What’s Dog Flu? The Scientific Definition
Dog flu, also known as canine influenza, is a highly contagious respiratory infection that can affect dogs of all ages. It is caused by the canine influenza virus (CIV), which can be transmitted through respiratory secretions, such as saliva and nasal discharge.
Classical Symptoms
Symptoms of dog flu include:
● Coughing
● Sneezing followed by Intense nasal congestion
● Nasal discharge
● High-Grade Fever
● Reduced appetite.
In severe cases, it can lead to pneumonia and even death.
Preventive Measures
There are several steps that can be taken to control dog flu and prevent the spread of infection within a community of dogs.
● Active Vaccination
Vaccination is one of the most effective methods for controlling dog flu. There are two vaccines available for CIV: a bivalent vaccine that covers both H3N8 and H3N2 strains, and a monovalent vaccine that covers the H3N2 strain only. It is important to consult with a veterinarian to determine which vaccine is appropriate for a specific dog.
● Improved Hygienic Standards
In addition to vaccination, it is important to practise good hygiene to prevent the spread of infection. This includes washing hands with soap and water after handling infected dogs, as well as cleaning and disinfecting any objects or surfaces that may have come into contact with respiratory secretions.
● Isolation
It is also recommended to isolate infected dogs from healthy dogs to prevent the spread of infection. This can be done by keeping infected dogs in a separate area of the house or in a kennel, and using separate equipment, such as food and water bowls and toys.
Source: The Labrador Site
Treatment
Another important aspect of controlling dog flu is prompt treatment of infected dogs. This may involve administering antiviral medications or providing supportive care, such as fluids and oxygen therapy. It is important to consult with a veterinarian for appropriate treatment options.
Active Monitoring
In addition to these measures, it is important to be aware of the signs of dog flu and to monitor the health of dogs regularly. If a dog exhibits symptoms of respiratory illness, it is important to consult with a veterinarian as soon as possible.
Risk Factors
It is also important to be aware of the risk factors for dog flu, which can include frequent exposure to other dogs, such as at dog parks or boarding facilities, and living in a high-density dog population. Taking steps to reduce the risk of exposure can help to prevent the spread of infection.
Key Takeaways
In conclusion, dog flu is a highly contagious respiratory infection that can affect dogs of all ages. To control this disease, it is important to practise good hygiene, isolate infected dogs, and provide prompt treatment. Vaccination is also an effective method for preventing the spread of infection. By following these steps, it is possible to effectively control dog flu and protect the health of dogs in a community.
